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Relationship between Self-care Awareness and Performance in Liver Transplantation Patients

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KMID : 1033320160060020051
ÀÌÅ°æ ( Lee Tae-Gyung ) - ¾ç»êºÎ»ê´ëÇб³º´¿ø

°­Àμ÷ ( Kang In-Soon ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the levels of self-care awareness and performance and relationships
between them in liver transplantation (LT) patients.

Methods: The participants in this study were 81 outpatients who had received LT within two years at Y University Hospital. The data were collected for threemonths from August 18, to November 5, 2015. The self-care awareness and performance scale was developed by Yun (2007). The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, analysis of variance and Pearson's Correlation Coefficient through the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program.

Results: The average rating of self-care awareness and performance were 4.49 and 4.40 points out of a total of 6. Self-care awareness decreased over time since the LT (t=2.908, p=.040). Self-care awareness showed positive correlation with performance (r=.637, p£¼.001).

Conclusion: The result indicate that LT patients'self-care performanc is essential to improving their self-care awareness. Therefore, to improve LT patients' self-care performane, health care providers need education on LT patients' self-care awareness.
KeyWords
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Performance, Liver transplantation, Self-care awarene
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